


# SAP HANA

## Overview

SAP HANA is an in-memory, column-oriented relational database that powers SAP Business Suite, SAP S/4HANA, and bespoke analytics built on the HANA Cloud / HANA on-premise platform. Learn more in the [official SAP HANA documentation](https://help.sap.com/docs/SAP_HANA_PLATFORM).

The DataHub integration for SAP HANA covers core metadata entities such as datasets (tables, regular views, and calculation views), schema fields, and containers. It also captures table- and column-level lineage from calculation views, table-level and procedure-to-procedure lineage from stored procedures, data profiling, and stateful deletion detection.

## Concept Mapping

| SAP HANA Concept                 | DataHub Entity (Subtype)                                         | Notes                                                                                                                                                               |
| -------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Tenant database                  | Platform Instance                                                | Top-level scope; all URNs include the configured platform instance.                                                                                                 |
| Schema                           | Container (SCHEMA)                                               | Top-level namespace inside the tenant database.                                                                                                                     |
| Table (row / column / virtual)   | Dataset (TABLE)                                                  | Includes column-store, row-store, and virtual tables. Schema, descriptions, and tags (where available) are extracted.                                               |
| Regular View                     | Dataset (VIEW)                                                   | Standard SQL views; the view definition is captured for lineage.                                                                                                    |
| Calculation View                 | Dataset (`Calculation View`)                                     | Opt-in via `include_calculation_views: true`. Activated calc views are pulled from `_SYS_REPO.ACTIVE_OBJECT`; column-level lineage is parsed from the XML.          |
| `SqlScriptView` Calculation View | Dataset (`Calculation View`)                                     | Calc views whose body is HANA SQLScript. Table-level lineage is extracted from the procedure body; column-level lineage from SQLScript is out of scope.             |
| Stored Procedure (SQLScript)     | DataFlow (`Procedures Container`) + DataJob (`Stored Procedure`) | Opt-in via `include_stored_procedures` (on by default). One `DataFlow` per schema; each procedure becomes a `DataJob`. Table-level lineage is parsed from the body. |
| Column / field                   | SchemaField                                                      | Native type, nullability, and (for calc views) comments are extracted.                                                                                              |
| Table- and column-level lineage  | Lineage edges                                                    | Extracted from view definitions and calc-view XML; column-level lineage flows through the `SqlParsingAggregator` like Snowflake / Redshift.                         |
| Query history / usage            | DatasetUsageStatistics + Operations + query-derived lineage      | Opt-in via `include_query_usage`. Mines `_SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE` (requires the statistics service and the `MONITORING` role).                          |


## Module `hana`
![Alpha](https://img.shields.io/badge/support%20status-Alpha-lightgrey)


### Important Capabilities
| Capability | Status | Notes |
| ---------- | ------ | ----- |
| Asset Containers | ✅ | Enabled by default. Supported for types - Database, Schema. |
| Column-level Lineage | ✅ | Enabled by default to get lineage for views via `include_view_column_lineage`. Supported for types - View. |
| [Data Profiling](../../../../metadata-ingestion/docs/dev_guides/sql_profiles.md) | ✅ | Optionally enabled via configuration. |
| Dataset Usage | ✅ | Optionally enabled via `include_query_usage` (queries) and `include_usage_stats` (rollup) — mines `_SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE`. |
| Descriptions | ✅ | Enabled by default. |
| [Detect Deleted Entities](../../../../metadata-ingestion/docs/dev_guides/stateful.md#stale-entity-removal) | ✅ | Enabled by default via stateful ingestion. |
| [Domains](../../../domains.md) | ✅ | Supported via the `domain` config field. |
| [Operation Capture](../../../api/tutorials/operations.md) | ✅ | Derived from observed queries when `include_operational_stats` and `include_query_usage` are enabled. |
| [Platform Instance](../../../platform-instances.md) | ✅ | Enabled by default. |
| Schema Metadata | ✅ | Enabled by default. |
| Table-Level Lineage | ✅ | Enabled by default to get lineage for views via `include_view_lineage`. Supported for types - View. |
| Test Connection | ✅ | Enabled by default. |

### Overview

The `hana` module ingests metadata from SAP HANA into DataHub. It targets both SAP HANA Cloud and on-premise HANA tenants and is intended for production ingestion workflows.

The connector extends DataHub's `SQLAlchemySource`, so the standard SQL extraction path (tables, regular views, schema reflection, profiling, classification, stateful deletion detection, container hierarchy, test-connection) is the same as for other SQLAlchemy-backed sources. On top of that, three HANA-specific paths can be enabled:

- **Calculation Views** — set `include_calculation_views: true` to pull activated calculation views from `_SYS_REPO.ACTIVE_OBJECT` and parse column-level lineage from their XML definitions. Filter the set with `calculation_view_pattern` (matched against `<package_id>.<view_name>`); the inherited `view_pattern` filters regular SQL views and does not apply here.
- **Stored Procedures** — enabled by default via `include_stored_procedures: true`. Each procedure becomes a `DataJob` grouped under a per-schema `DataFlow`; lineage is parsed from the procedure body.
- **Query Usage** — set `include_query_usage: true` to mine `_SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE` for observed queries and feed them through the SQL parsing aggregator. Combine with `include_usage_stats: true` for `DatasetUsageStatistics` rollups and `include_operational_stats: true` for read operations.

#### Deployment compatibility

Most features work on every supported HANA tenant, but **calculation-view extraction is on-premise / self-managed only**:

| Capability                                          | SAP HANA on-premise / self-managed (HANA 1.0 SPS12+, HANA 2.0, HANA Express) | SAP HANA Cloud / HDI-only deployments                                                                                                                            |
| --------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Tables, regular views, schema reflection            | ✅                                                                           | ✅                                                                                                                                                               |
| Stored procedures (`include_stored_procedures`)     | ✅                                                                           | ✅                                                                                                                                                               |
| Query usage (`include_query_usage`)                 | ✅                                                                           | ✅                                                                                                                                                               |
| Profiling                                           | ✅                                                                           | ✅                                                                                                                                                               |
| **Calculation views (`include_calculation_views`)** | ✅                                                                           | ❌ — HANA Cloud does not ship the XS-classic repository (`_SYS_REPO`); calc views are deployed via HDI containers and are not exposed as parseable XML payloads. |

If you run `include_calculation_views: true` against HANA Cloud, the calc-view extractor logs a warning and falls back to a no-op rather than failing the run, so the rest of metadata ingestion completes normally.

### Prerequisites

#### Database driver

The connector uses SAP's official [`hdbcli`](https://pypi.org/project/hdbcli/) driver via [`sqlalchemy-hana`](https://github.com/SAP/sqlalchemy-hana). Both are installed automatically when you install the `hana` extra.

> **Architecture note:** `hdbcli` ships precompiled wheels for `x86_64` only. On `aarch64` / `arm64` (Apple Silicon, AWS Graviton) you must run the ingestion process under an x86_64 Python interpreter (e.g. via Rosetta or an x86_64 container).

#### Network connectivity

The default port for the SAP `hdbcli` driver is `30015` (single-container instances) or the tenant port surfaced in HANA Cockpit (multitenant database container deployments). Ensure the ingestion process can reach the tenant on that port.

#### Permissions

Run the following as a HANA administrator (a user with `ROLE ADMIN` and `USER ADMIN`) to create a DataHub-specific role and user. Grants are layered by capability — comment out the sections for features you don't intend to enable.

```sql
-- 1. Role + user
CREATE ROLE DATAHUB_ROLE;

CREATE USER DATAHUB_USER PASSWORD "<your-strong-password>" NO FORCE_FIRST_PASSWORD_CHANGE;
GRANT DATAHUB_ROLE TO DATAHUB_USER;

-- 2. Baseline metadata: tables, regular views, schema reflection.
--    Repeat for every schema you want to ingest.
GRANT SELECT ON SCHEMA "<YOUR_SCHEMA>" TO DATAHUB_ROLE;

-- 3. Stored procedures (required when `include_stored_procedures: true`,
--    which is the default).
GRANT SELECT ON SYS.PROCEDURES TO DATAHUB_ROLE;
GRANT SELECT ON SYS.PROCEDURE_PARAMETERS TO DATAHUB_ROLE;

-- 4. Calculation views — ON-PREMISE / SELF-MANAGED ONLY.
--    Requires the SAP HANA XS-classic repository (`_SYS_REPO`). Skip this
--    block entirely on SAP HANA Cloud / HDI-only deployments.
GRANT SELECT ON _SYS_REPO.ACTIVE_OBJECT TO DATAHUB_ROLE;
GRANT SELECT ON SYS.VIEW_COLUMNS TO DATAHUB_ROLE;
GRANT SELECT ON SCHEMA _SYS_BIC TO DATAHUB_ROLE;

-- 5. Query usage from `_SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE`
--    (required when `include_query_usage: true`).
--    `MONITORING` is the lowest-privilege role that covers it; alternatively
--    use the broader `CATALOG READ` system privilege.
GRANT MONITORING TO DATAHUB_ROLE;
-- or, equivalently:
-- GRANT CATALOG READ TO DATAHUB_ROLE;

-- 6. Profiling (only required when `profiling.enabled: true`).
--    Profiling reads sample data from the tables it inspects, so it inherits
--    the SELECT grants from step 2 — no extra privileges needed beyond that.
```

#### Capability-to-grant matrix

| Capability                                                        | Required grants                                                              | Notes                                                                                                                            |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Tables, regular views, schema reflection                          | `SELECT` on each ingested schema                                             | Grant per schema you want to ingest. Without this the schema is invisible to `SQLAlchemy` reflection.                            |
| Stored procedures (`include_stored_procedures: true`, default on) | `SELECT` on `SYS.PROCEDURES`, `SYS.PROCEDURE_PARAMETERS`                     | Stored-procedure bodies and signatures are read from `SYS.PROCEDURES`; argument signatures use `SYS.PROCEDURE_PARAMETERS`.       |
| Calculation views (`include_calculation_views: true`)             | `SELECT` on `_SYS_REPO.ACTIVE_OBJECT`, `SYS.VIEW_COLUMNS`, `SCHEMA _SYS_BIC` | **On-premise / self-managed HANA only.** `_SYS_BIC` is the runtime schema activated calc views materialise into.                 |
| Query usage (`include_query_usage: true`)                         | `MONITORING` role _or_ `CATALOG READ` system privilege                       | Both grant read access to `_SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE`. The statistics service must also be running (it is by default). |
| Profiling (`profiling.enabled: true`)                             | Inherits per-schema `SELECT` from row 1                                      | Profiling queries the same tables visible to metadata extraction; no additional grants required.                                 |

The `MONITORING` role is included with HANA's standard role catalog (see [SAP note 2147247](https://userapps.support.sap.com/sap/support/knowledge/en/2147247) for diagnostics if `_SYS_STATISTICS` looks empty after granting it).


### Install the Plugin
```shell
pip install 'acryl-datahub[hana]'
```

### Starter Recipe
Check out the following recipe to get started with ingestion! See [below](#config-details) for full configuration options.


For general pointers on writing and running a recipe, see our [main recipe guide](../../../../metadata-ingestion/README.md#recipes).
```yaml
source:
  type: hana
  config:
    # Coordinates
    host_port: "hana.example.com:30015"
    # Optional: set to query a specific HANA tenant database
    # database: "TENANT_DB"

    # Credentials
    username: "${HANA_USER}"
    password: "${HANA_PASS}"

    # (Optional) Uncomment and update to filter ingested schemas
    # schema_pattern:
    #   allow:
    #     - "^REPORTING$"
    #     - "^SAPABAP1$"

    # Enable to ingest activated calculation views (requires
    # _SYS_REPO.ACTIVE_OBJECT, i.e. XS-classic repository content).
    include_calculation_views: true

    # (Optional) Filter calculation views by `<package_id>.<view_name>`.
    # The inherited `view_pattern` filters regular SQL views and does not
    # apply here.
    # calculation_view_pattern:
    #   allow:
    #     - "^acme\\.analytics\\..*"

    # Stored procedures are on by default — disable if you don't want them
    # as DataJob entities.
    # include_stored_procedures: false

    # (Optional) Query usage from _SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE.
    # Requires MONITORING (or CATALOG READ) on the ingestion user and the
    # statistics service running on the tenant. Off by default.
    # include_query_usage: true
    # include_usage_stats: true
    # include_operational_stats: true
    # usage_max_queries: 10000
    # bucket_duration: DAY
    # start_time: "-7 days"

    profiling:
      enabled: true
      turn_off_expensive_profiling_metrics: true

# Default sink is datahub-rest and doesn't need to be configured
# See https://docs.datahub.com/docs/metadata-ingestion/sink_docs/datahub for customization options

```

### Config Details

                
#### Options


Note that a `.` is used to denote nested fields in the YAML recipe.


<div className='config-table'>

| Field | Description |
|:--- |:--- |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">bucket_duration</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">Enum</span></div> | One of: "DAY", "HOUR"  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">convert_urns_to_lowercase</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to convert dataset urns to lowercase. This value is part of each dataset's URN identity, so it must stay fixed for the life of a deployment. Changing it after data has been ingested re-keys every dataset (e.g. `MyDb.MyTable` becomes `mydb.mytable`); with stateful ingestion enabled the old-cased URNs are then soft-deleted as stale while the new-cased ones are created, producing duplicate or orphaned entities. Pick one value before the first run and leave it unchanged. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">database</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of string, null</span></div> | database (catalog) <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">end_time</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">string(date-time)</span></div> | Latest date of lineage/usage to consider. Default: Current time in UTC  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">format_sql_queries</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to format sql queries <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">host_port</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">string</span></div> | SAP HANA host and port, e.g. `myhost.example.com:30015`. HANA Cloud requires TLS — pass `encrypt=true` via `options.connect_args` if the driver does not enable it. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">localhost:39041</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_calculation_views</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | If true, ingest SAP HANA calculation views from `_SYS_REPO.ACTIVE_OBJECT` with column-level lineage parsed from their XML. On-premise / self-managed HANA only. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_operational_stats</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to display operational stats. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_query_usage</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | If true, mine query history from `_SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE`. Requires the `MONITORING` role or `CATALOG READ` system privilege. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_read_operational_stats</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to report read operational stats. Experimental. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_stored_procedures</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | If true, ingest stored procedures as `DataJob` entities with table-level lineage parsed from their bodies. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_table_location_lineage</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | If the source supports it, include table lineage to the underlying storage location. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_tables</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether tables should be ingested. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_top_n_queries</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to ingest the top_n_queries. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_usage_stats</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | If true, emit `DatasetUsageStatistics` aspects. Requires `include_query_usage` and the same `MONITORING` / `CATALOG READ` privilege. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_view_column_lineage</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Populates column-level lineage for  view->view and table->view lineage using DataHub's sql parser. Requires `include_view_lineage` to be enabled. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_view_lineage</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Populates view->view and table->view lineage using DataHub's sql parser. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">include_views</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether views should be ingested. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">incremental_lineage</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | When enabled, emits lineage as incremental to existing lineage already in DataHub. When disabled, re-states lineage on each run. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">options</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">object</span></div> | Any options specified here will be passed to [SQLAlchemy.create_engine](https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/14/core/engines.html#sqlalchemy.create_engine) as kwargs. To set connection arguments in the URL, specify them under `connect_args`.  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">password</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of string(password), null</span></div> | password <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">platform_instance</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of string, null</span></div> | The instance of the platform that all assets produced by this recipe belong to. This should be unique within the platform. See https://docs.datahub.com/docs/platform-instances/ for more details. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">sqlalchemy_uri</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of string, null</span></div> | URI of database to connect to. See https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/14/core/engines.html#database-urls. Takes precedence over other connection parameters. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">start_time</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of string(date-time), string</span></div> | Earliest date of lineage/usage to consider. Default: Last full day in UTC (or hour, depending on `bucket_duration`). You can also specify relative time with respect to end_time such as '-7 days' Or '-7d'. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">top_n_queries</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">integer</span></div> | Number of top queries to save to each table. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">10</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">usage_max_queries</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">integer</span></div> | Maximum number of distinct `(statement_hash, last_execution_timestamp)` rows pulled from `HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE` per ingestion run. Distinct from `top_n_queries`, which caps the per-bucket rollup. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">10000</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">use_file_backed_cache</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to use a file backed cache for the view definitions. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">username</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of string, null</span></div> | username <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">env</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">string</span></div> | The environment that all assets produced by this connector belong to <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">PROD</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">calculation_view_pattern</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">AllowDenyPattern</span></div> | A class to store allow deny regexes. <br />  <br /> Patterns are matched against the start of the string only, not the entire <br /> string - a pattern does not need to match to the end to be considered a match. <br /> For example, the pattern "prod" matches "prod", "prod_east", and "production". <br /> To require an exact match, anchor your pattern explicitly, e.g. "^prod$".  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">calculation_view_pattern.</span><span className="path-main">ignoreCase</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of boolean, null</span></div> | Whether to ignore case sensitivity during pattern matching. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">domain</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">map(str,AllowDenyPattern)</span></div> | A class to store allow deny regexes. <br />  <br /> Patterns are matched against the start of the string only, not the entire <br /> string - a pattern does not need to match to the end to be considered a match. <br /> For example, the pattern "prod" matches "prod", "prod_east", and "production". <br /> To require an exact match, anchor your pattern explicitly, e.g. "^prod$".  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">domain.`key`.</span><span className="path-main">allow</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">array</span></div> | List of regex patterns to include in ingestion. Patterns match from the start of the string only, not the entire string - anchor with '^...$' for an exact match, e.g. '^prod$'. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">&#91;&#x27;.&#42;&#x27;&#93;</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">domain.`key`.allow.</span><span className="path-main">string</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">string</span></div> |   |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">domain.`key`.</span><span className="path-main">ignoreCase</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of boolean, null</span></div> | Whether to ignore case sensitivity during pattern matching. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">domain.`key`.</span><span className="path-main">deny</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">array</span></div> | List of regex patterns to exclude from ingestion. Patterns match from the start of the string only, not the entire string - anchor with '^...$' for an exact match, e.g. '^prod$'. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">&#91;&#93;</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">domain.`key`.deny.</span><span className="path-main">string</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">string</span></div> |   |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">procedure_pattern</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">AllowDenyPattern</span></div> | A class to store allow deny regexes. <br />  <br /> Patterns are matched against the start of the string only, not the entire <br /> string - a pattern does not need to match to the end to be considered a match. <br /> For example, the pattern "prod" matches "prod", "prod_east", and "production". <br /> To require an exact match, anchor your pattern explicitly, e.g. "^prod$".  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">procedure_pattern.</span><span className="path-main">ignoreCase</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of boolean, null</span></div> | Whether to ignore case sensitivity during pattern matching. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">profile_pattern</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">AllowDenyPattern</span></div> | A class to store allow deny regexes. <br />  <br /> Patterns are matched against the start of the string only, not the entire <br /> string - a pattern does not need to match to the end to be considered a match. <br /> For example, the pattern "prod" matches "prod", "prod_east", and "production". <br /> To require an exact match, anchor your pattern explicitly, e.g. "^prod$".  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profile_pattern.</span><span className="path-main">ignoreCase</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of boolean, null</span></div> | Whether to ignore case sensitivity during pattern matching. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">schema_pattern</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">AllowDenyPattern</span></div> | A class to store allow deny regexes. <br />  <br /> Patterns are matched against the start of the string only, not the entire <br /> string - a pattern does not need to match to the end to be considered a match. <br /> For example, the pattern "prod" matches "prod", "prod_east", and "production". <br /> To require an exact match, anchor your pattern explicitly, e.g. "^prod$".  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">schema_pattern.</span><span className="path-main">ignoreCase</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of boolean, null</span></div> | Whether to ignore case sensitivity during pattern matching. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">table_pattern</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">AllowDenyPattern</span></div> | A class to store allow deny regexes. <br />  <br /> Patterns are matched against the start of the string only, not the entire <br /> string - a pattern does not need to match to the end to be considered a match. <br /> For example, the pattern "prod" matches "prod", "prod_east", and "production". <br /> To require an exact match, anchor your pattern explicitly, e.g. "^prod$".  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">table_pattern.</span><span className="path-main">ignoreCase</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of boolean, null</span></div> | Whether to ignore case sensitivity during pattern matching. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">user_email_pattern</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">AllowDenyPattern</span></div> | A class to store allow deny regexes. <br />  <br /> Patterns are matched against the start of the string only, not the entire <br /> string - a pattern does not need to match to the end to be considered a match. <br /> For example, the pattern "prod" matches "prod", "prod_east", and "production". <br /> To require an exact match, anchor your pattern explicitly, e.g. "^prod$".  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">user_email_pattern.</span><span className="path-main">ignoreCase</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of boolean, null</span></div> | Whether to ignore case sensitivity during pattern matching. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">view_pattern</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">AllowDenyPattern</span></div> | A class to store allow deny regexes. <br />  <br /> Patterns are matched against the start of the string only, not the entire <br /> string - a pattern does not need to match to the end to be considered a match. <br /> For example, the pattern "prod" matches "prod", "prod_east", and "production". <br /> To require an exact match, anchor your pattern explicitly, e.g. "^prod$".  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">view_pattern.</span><span className="path-main">ignoreCase</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of boolean, null</span></div> | Whether to ignore case sensitivity during pattern matching. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">classification</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">ClassificationConfig</span></div> |   |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.</span><span className="path-main">enabled</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether classification should be used to auto-detect glossary terms <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.</span><span className="path-main">info_type_to_term</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">map(str,string)</span></div> |   |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.</span><span className="path-main">max_workers</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">integer</span></div> | Number of worker processes to use for classification. Set to 1 to disable. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">4</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.</span><span className="path-main">sample_size</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">integer</span></div> | Number of sample values used for classification. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">100</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.</span><span className="path-main">classifiers</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">array</span></div> | Classifiers to use to auto-detect glossary terms. If more than one classifier, infotype predictions from the classifier defined later in sequence take precedance. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">&#91;&#123;&#x27;type&#x27;: &#x27;datahub&#x27;, &#x27;config&#x27;: None&#125;&#93;</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.classifiers.</span><span className="path-main">DynamicTypedClassifierConfig</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">DynamicTypedClassifierConfig</span></div> |   |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.classifiers.DynamicTypedClassifierConfig.</span><span className="path-main">type</span>&nbsp;<abbr title="Required if DynamicTypedClassifierConfig is set">❓</abbr></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">string</span></div> | The type of the classifier to use. The built-in `datahub` classifier has been removed; register a custom classifier and reference its type here.  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.classifiers.DynamicTypedClassifierConfig.</span><span className="path-main">config</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of object, null</span></div> | The configuration required for initializing the classifier. If not specified, uses defaults for classifer type. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.</span><span className="path-main">column_pattern</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">AllowDenyPattern</span></div> | A class to store allow deny regexes. <br />  <br /> Patterns are matched against the start of the string only, not the entire <br /> string - a pattern does not need to match to the end to be considered a match. <br /> For example, the pattern "prod" matches "prod", "prod_east", and "production". <br /> To require an exact match, anchor your pattern explicitly, e.g. "^prod$".  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.column_pattern.</span><span className="path-main">ignoreCase</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of boolean, null</span></div> | Whether to ignore case sensitivity during pattern matching. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.</span><span className="path-main">table_pattern</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">AllowDenyPattern</span></div> | A class to store allow deny regexes. <br />  <br /> Patterns are matched against the start of the string only, not the entire <br /> string - a pattern does not need to match to the end to be considered a match. <br /> For example, the pattern "prod" matches "prod", "prod_east", and "production". <br /> To require an exact match, anchor your pattern explicitly, e.g. "^prod$".  |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">classification.table_pattern.</span><span className="path-main">ignoreCase</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of boolean, null</span></div> | Whether to ignore case sensitivity during pattern matching. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">profiling</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">GEProfilingConfig</span></div> |   |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">catch_exceptions</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> |  <div className="default-line ">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">enabled</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether profiling should be done. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">field_sample_values_limit</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">integer</span></div> | Upper limit for number of sample values to collect for all columns. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">20</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">include_field_distinct_count</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile for the number of distinct values for each column. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">include_field_distinct_value_frequencies</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile for distinct value frequencies. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">include_field_histogram</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile for the histogram for numeric fields. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">include_field_max_value</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile for the max value of numeric columns. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">include_field_mean_value</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile for the mean value of numeric columns. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">include_field_median_value</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile for the median value of numeric columns. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">include_field_min_value</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile for the min value of numeric columns. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">include_field_null_count</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile for the number of nulls for each column. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">include_field_quantiles</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile for the quantiles of numeric columns. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">include_field_sample_values</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile for the sample values for all columns. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">include_field_stddev_value</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile for the standard deviation of numeric columns. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">limit</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of integer, null</span></div> | Max number of documents to profile. By default, profiles all documents. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">max_distinct_per_statement</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">integer</span></div> | Only used when `query_combiner_flatten_enabled` is on. Maximum COUNT(DISTINCT) columns allowed in one flattened statement. Each one builds a distinct-value tree in server memory, so merging too many trades a scan problem for a memory problem. The default is a starting point, not a measured optimum — raise it if your server has headroom and unique counts dominate profiling time, lower it if profiling causes memory pressure. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">5</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">max_number_of_fields_to_profile</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of integer, null</span></div> | A positive integer that specifies the maximum number of columns to profile for any table. `None` implies all columns. The cost of profiling goes up significantly as the number of columns to profile goes up. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">max_workers</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">integer</span></div> | Number of worker threads to use for profiling. Set to 1 to disable. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">20</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">nested_field_max_depth</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">integer</span></div> | Maximum recursion depth when flattening nested JSON structures during profiling. Lower values prevent recursion errors but may truncate deeply nested data. Applies to connectors that process dynamic JSON content (e.g., Kafka, MongoDB, Elasticsearch). <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">10</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">offset</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of integer, null</span></div> | Offset in documents to profile. By default, uses no offset. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">partition_datetime</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of string(date-time), null</span></div> | If specified, profile only the partition which matches this datetime. If not specified, profile the latest partition. Only Bigquery supports this. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">partition_profiling_enabled</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile partitioned tables. Only BigQuery and Aws Athena supports this. If enabled, latest partition data is used for profiling. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">profile_external_tables</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile external tables. Only Snowflake and Redshift supports this. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">profile_if_updated_since_days</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of number, null</span></div> | Profile table only if it has been updated since these many number of days. If set to `null`, no constraint of last modified time for tables to profile. Supported in `Snowflake`, `BigQuery`, and `Dremio`. Note: for Dremio this compares against DataHub's last-profiled timestamp (Dremio exposes no table modification time), so it controls profile frequency rather than reacting to upstream change. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">profile_nested_fields</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile complex types like structs, arrays and maps.  <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">profile_table_level_only</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to perform profiling at table-level only, or include column-level profiling as well. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">profile_table_row_count_estimate_only</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Use an approximate query for row count. This will be much faster but slightly less accurate. Only supported for Postgres and MySQL.  <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">profile_table_row_limit</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of integer, null</span></div> | Profile tables only if their row count is less than specified count. If set to `null`, no limit on the row count of tables to profile. Supported only in `Snowflake`, `BigQuery`. Supported for `Oracle` based on gathered stats. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">5000000</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">profile_table_size_limit</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of integer, null</span></div> | Profile tables only if their size is less than specified GBs. If set to `null`, no limit on the size of tables to profile. Supported in `Snowflake`, `BigQuery`, `Databricks`, `Oracle`, and `Teradata`. `Oracle` uses calculated size from gathered stats. `Teradata` uses DBC space accounting. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">5</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">profiling_isolation_level</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of Enum, null</span></div> | Isolation level for the profiling connection. Defaults to unset, so the connection keeps the driver default and one transaction spans the whole table profile. Set AUTOCOMMIT if profiling is holding Postgres idle-in-transaction (blocking VACUUM) or pinning an InnoDB read view and growing the undo log on MySQL; each profiling SELECT then runs on its own. Under AUTOCOMMIT or READ_COMMITTED, metrics come from different snapshots, so a profile can be internally inconsistent on a concurrently-written table (e.g. uniqueCount > rowCount). On MySQL InnoDB, REPEATABLE_READ keeps a consistent snapshot; on Postgres, READ COMMITTED already takes a fresh snapshot per statement, so AUTOCOMMIT loses no consistency there. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">query_combiner_enabled</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | *This feature is still experimental and can be disabled if it causes issues.* Reduces the total number of queries issued and speeds up profiling by dynamically combining SQL queries where possible. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">query_combiner_flatten_enabled</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Flattens same-shape aggregate queries into one flat SELECT per FROM group to reduce full table scans on row stores (e.g. MySQL). Requires `query_combiner_enabled`; has no effect on its own. Off by default. COUNT(DISTINCT) columns are capped per statement to bound server memory. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">report_dropped_profiles</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to report datasets or dataset columns which were not profiled. Set to `True` for debugging purposes. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">sample_size</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">integer</span></div> | Number of rows to be sampled from table for column level profiling.Applicable only if `use_sampling` is set to True. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">10000</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">turn_off_expensive_profiling_metrics</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to turn off expensive profiling or not. This turns off profiling for quantiles, distinct_value_frequencies, histogram & sample_values. This also limits maximum number of fields being profiled to 10. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">use_sampling</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to profile column level stats on sample of table. Only BigQuery and Snowflake support this. If enabled, profiling is done on rows sampled from table. Sampling is not done for smaller tables.  <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">operation_config</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">OperationConfig</span></div> |   |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.operation_config.</span><span className="path-main">lower_freq_profile_enabled</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether to do profiling at lower freq or not. This does not do any scheduling just adds additional checks to when not to run profiling. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.operation_config.</span><span className="path-main">profile_date_of_month</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of integer, null</span></div> | Number between 1 to 31 for date of month (both inclusive). If not specified, defaults to Nothing and this field does not take affect. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.operation_config.</span><span className="path-main">profile_day_of_week</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of integer, null</span></div> | Number between 0 to 6 for day of week (both inclusive). 0 is Monday and 6 is Sunday. If not specified, defaults to Nothing and this field does not take affect. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.</span><span className="path-main">tags_to_ignore_sampling</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of array, null</span></div> | Fixed list of tags to ignore sampling. Each entry may be a full tag URN (e.g. `urn:li:tag:my_tag`) or just the tag name (e.g. `my_tag`). If not specified, tables will be sampled based on `use_sampling`. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">profiling.tags_to_ignore_sampling.</span><span className="path-main">string</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">string</span></div> |   |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-main">stateful_ingestion</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">One of StatefulStaleMetadataRemovalConfig, null</span></div> |  <div className="default-line ">Default: <span className="default-value">None</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">stateful_ingestion.</span><span className="path-main">enabled</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Whether or not to enable stateful ingest. Default: True if a pipeline_name is set and either a datahub-rest sink or `datahub_api` is specified, otherwise False <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">False</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">stateful_ingestion.</span><span className="path-main">fail_safe_threshold</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">number</span></div> | Prevents large amount of soft deletes & the state from committing from accidental changes to the source configuration if the relative change percent in entities compared to the previous state is above the 'fail_safe_threshold'. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">75.0</span></div> |
| <div className="path-line"><span className="path-prefix">stateful_ingestion.</span><span className="path-main">remove_stale_metadata</span></div> <div className="type-name-line"><span className="type-name">boolean</span></div> | Soft-deletes the entities present in the last successful run but missing in the current run with stateful_ingestion enabled. <div className="default-line default-line-with-docs">Default: <span className="default-value">True</span></div> |

</div>




#### Schema


The [JSONSchema](https://json-schema.org/) for this configuration is inlined below.


```javascript
{
  "$defs": {
    "AllowDenyPattern": {
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "description": "A class to store allow deny regexes.\n\nPatterns are matched against the start of the string only, not the entire\nstring - a pattern does not need to match to the end to be considered a match.\nFor example, the pattern \"prod\" matches \"prod\", \"prod_east\", and \"production\".\nTo require an exact match, anchor your pattern explicitly, e.g. \"^prod$\".",
      "properties": {
        "allow": {
          "default": [
            ".*"
          ],
          "description": "List of regex patterns to include in ingestion. Patterns match from the start of the string only, not the entire string - anchor with '^...$' for an exact match, e.g. '^prod$'.",
          "items": {
            "type": "string"
          },
          "title": "Allow",
          "type": "array"
        },
        "deny": {
          "default": [],
          "description": "List of regex patterns to exclude from ingestion. Patterns match from the start of the string only, not the entire string - anchor with '^...$' for an exact match, e.g. '^prod$'.",
          "items": {
            "type": "string"
          },
          "title": "Deny",
          "type": "array"
        },
        "ignoreCase": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "type": "boolean"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": true,
          "description": "Whether to ignore case sensitivity during pattern matching.",
          "title": "Ignorecase"
        }
      },
      "title": "AllowDenyPattern",
      "type": "object"
    },
    "BucketDuration": {
      "enum": [
        "DAY",
        "HOUR"
      ],
      "title": "BucketDuration",
      "type": "string"
    },
    "ClassificationConfig": {
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "properties": {
        "enabled": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether classification should be used to auto-detect glossary terms",
          "title": "Enabled",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "sample_size": {
          "default": 100,
          "description": "Number of sample values used for classification.",
          "title": "Sample Size",
          "type": "integer"
        },
        "max_workers": {
          "default": 4,
          "description": "Number of worker processes to use for classification. Set to 1 to disable.",
          "title": "Max Workers",
          "type": "integer"
        },
        "table_pattern": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/AllowDenyPattern",
          "default": {
            "allow": [
              ".*"
            ],
            "deny": [],
            "ignoreCase": true
          },
          "description": "Regex patterns to filter tables for classification. This is used in combination with other patterns in parent config. Specify regex to match the entire table name in `database.schema.table` format. e.g. to match all tables starting with customer in Customer database and public schema, use the regex 'Customer.public.customer.*'"
        },
        "column_pattern": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/AllowDenyPattern",
          "default": {
            "allow": [
              ".*"
            ],
            "deny": [],
            "ignoreCase": true
          },
          "description": "Regex patterns to filter columns for classification. This is used in combination with other patterns in parent config. Specify regex to match the column name in `database.schema.table.column` format."
        },
        "info_type_to_term": {
          "additionalProperties": {
            "type": "string"
          },
          "default": {},
          "description": "Optional mapping to provide glossary term identifier for info type",
          "title": "Info Type To Term",
          "type": "object"
        },
        "classifiers": {
          "default": [
            {
              "type": "datahub",
              "config": null
            }
          ],
          "description": "Classifiers to use to auto-detect glossary terms. If more than one classifier, infotype predictions from the classifier defined later in sequence take precedance.",
          "items": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/DynamicTypedClassifierConfig"
          },
          "title": "Classifiers",
          "type": "array"
        }
      },
      "title": "ClassificationConfig",
      "type": "object"
    },
    "DynamicTypedClassifierConfig": {
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "properties": {
        "type": {
          "description": "The type of the classifier to use. The built-in `datahub` classifier has been removed; register a custom classifier and reference its type here.",
          "title": "Type",
          "type": "string"
        },
        "config": {
          "anyOf": [
            {},
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "description": "The configuration required for initializing the classifier. If not specified, uses defaults for classifer type.",
          "title": "Config"
        }
      },
      "required": [
        "type"
      ],
      "title": "DynamicTypedClassifierConfig",
      "type": "object"
    },
    "GEProfilingConfig": {
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "properties": {
        "enabled": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether profiling should be done.",
          "title": "Enabled",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "operation_config": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/OperationConfig",
          "description": "Experimental feature. To specify operation configs."
        },
        "limit": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "type": "integer"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "description": "Max number of documents to profile. By default, profiles all documents.",
          "title": "Limit"
        },
        "offset": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "type": "integer"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "description": "Offset in documents to profile. By default, uses no offset.",
          "title": "Offset"
        },
        "profile_table_level_only": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether to perform profiling at table-level only, or include column-level profiling as well.",
          "title": "Profile Table Level Only",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "include_field_null_count": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "Whether to profile for the number of nulls for each column.",
          "title": "Include Field Null Count",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "include_field_distinct_count": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "Whether to profile for the number of distinct values for each column.",
          "title": "Include Field Distinct Count",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "include_field_min_value": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "Whether to profile for the min value of numeric columns.",
          "title": "Include Field Min Value",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "include_field_max_value": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "Whether to profile for the max value of numeric columns.",
          "title": "Include Field Max Value",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "include_field_mean_value": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "Whether to profile for the mean value of numeric columns.",
          "title": "Include Field Mean Value",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "include_field_median_value": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "Whether to profile for the median value of numeric columns.",
          "title": "Include Field Median Value",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "include_field_stddev_value": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "Whether to profile for the standard deviation of numeric columns.",
          "title": "Include Field Stddev Value",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "include_field_quantiles": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether to profile for the quantiles of numeric columns.",
          "title": "Include Field Quantiles",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "include_field_distinct_value_frequencies": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether to profile for distinct value frequencies.",
          "title": "Include Field Distinct Value Frequencies",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "include_field_histogram": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether to profile for the histogram for numeric fields.",
          "title": "Include Field Histogram",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "include_field_sample_values": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "Whether to profile for the sample values for all columns.",
          "title": "Include Field Sample Values",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "max_workers": {
          "default": 20,
          "description": "Number of worker threads to use for profiling. Set to 1 to disable.",
          "title": "Max Workers",
          "type": "integer"
        },
        "report_dropped_profiles": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether to report datasets or dataset columns which were not profiled. Set to `True` for debugging purposes.",
          "title": "Report Dropped Profiles",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "turn_off_expensive_profiling_metrics": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether to turn off expensive profiling or not. This turns off profiling for quantiles, distinct_value_frequencies, histogram & sample_values. This also limits maximum number of fields being profiled to 10.",
          "title": "Turn Off Expensive Profiling Metrics",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "field_sample_values_limit": {
          "default": 20,
          "description": "Upper limit for number of sample values to collect for all columns.",
          "title": "Field Sample Values Limit",
          "type": "integer"
        },
        "max_number_of_fields_to_profile": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "exclusiveMinimum": 0,
              "type": "integer"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "description": "A positive integer that specifies the maximum number of columns to profile for any table. `None` implies all columns. The cost of profiling goes up significantly as the number of columns to profile goes up.",
          "title": "Max Number Of Fields To Profile"
        },
        "profile_if_updated_since_days": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "exclusiveMinimum": 0,
              "type": "number"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "description": "Profile table only if it has been updated since these many number of days. If set to `null`, no constraint of last modified time for tables to profile. Supported in `Snowflake`, `BigQuery`, and `Dremio`. Note: for Dremio this compares against DataHub's last-profiled timestamp (Dremio exposes no table modification time), so it controls profile frequency rather than reacting to upstream change.",
          "schema_extra": {
            "supported_sources": [
              "snowflake",
              "bigquery",
              "dremio"
            ]
          },
          "title": "Profile If Updated Since Days"
        },
        "profile_table_size_limit": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "type": "integer"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": 5,
          "description": "Profile tables only if their size is less than specified GBs. If set to `null`, no limit on the size of tables to profile. Supported in `Snowflake`, `BigQuery`, `Databricks`, `Oracle`, and `Teradata`. `Oracle` uses calculated size from gathered stats. `Teradata` uses DBC space accounting.",
          "schema_extra": {
            "supported_sources": [
              "snowflake",
              "bigquery",
              "unity-catalog",
              "oracle",
              "teradata"
            ]
          },
          "title": "Profile Table Size Limit"
        },
        "profile_table_row_limit": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "type": "integer"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": 5000000,
          "description": "Profile tables only if their row count is less than specified count. If set to `null`, no limit on the row count of tables to profile. Supported only in `Snowflake`, `BigQuery`. Supported for `Oracle` based on gathered stats.",
          "schema_extra": {
            "supported_sources": [
              "snowflake",
              "bigquery",
              "oracle"
            ]
          },
          "title": "Profile Table Row Limit"
        },
        "profile_table_row_count_estimate_only": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Use an approximate query for row count. This will be much faster but slightly less accurate. Only supported for Postgres and MySQL. ",
          "schema_extra": {
            "supported_sources": [
              "postgres",
              "mysql"
            ]
          },
          "title": "Profile Table Row Count Estimate Only",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "query_combiner_enabled": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "*This feature is still experimental and can be disabled if it causes issues.* Reduces the total number of queries issued and speeds up profiling by dynamically combining SQL queries where possible.",
          "title": "Query Combiner Enabled",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "query_combiner_flatten_enabled": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Flattens same-shape aggregate queries into one flat SELECT per FROM group to reduce full table scans on row stores (e.g. MySQL). Requires `query_combiner_enabled`; has no effect on its own. Off by default. COUNT(DISTINCT) columns are capped per statement to bound server memory.",
          "title": "Query Combiner Flatten Enabled",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "max_distinct_per_statement": {
          "default": 5,
          "description": "Only used when `query_combiner_flatten_enabled` is on. Maximum COUNT(DISTINCT) columns allowed in one flattened statement. Each one builds a distinct-value tree in server memory, so merging too many trades a scan problem for a memory problem. The default is a starting point, not a measured optimum \u2014 raise it if your server has headroom and unique counts dominate profiling time, lower it if profiling causes memory pressure.",
          "exclusiveMinimum": 0,
          "title": "Max Distinct Per Statement",
          "type": "integer"
        },
        "catch_exceptions": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "",
          "title": "Catch Exceptions",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "profiling_isolation_level": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "$ref": "#/$defs/ProfilingIsolationLevel"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "description": "Isolation level for the profiling connection. Defaults to unset, so the connection keeps the driver default and one transaction spans the whole table profile. Set AUTOCOMMIT if profiling is holding Postgres idle-in-transaction (blocking VACUUM) or pinning an InnoDB read view and growing the undo log on MySQL; each profiling SELECT then runs on its own. Under AUTOCOMMIT or READ_COMMITTED, metrics come from different snapshots, so a profile can be internally inconsistent on a concurrently-written table (e.g. uniqueCount > rowCount). On MySQL InnoDB, REPEATABLE_READ keeps a consistent snapshot; on Postgres, READ COMMITTED already takes a fresh snapshot per statement, so AUTOCOMMIT loses no consistency there.",
          "schema_extra": {
            "supported_sources": [
              "mysql",
              "postgres"
            ]
          }
        },
        "partition_profiling_enabled": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "Whether to profile partitioned tables. Only BigQuery and Aws Athena supports this. If enabled, latest partition data is used for profiling.",
          "schema_extra": {
            "supported_sources": [
              "athena",
              "bigquery"
            ]
          },
          "title": "Partition Profiling Enabled",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "partition_datetime": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "format": "date-time",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "description": "If specified, profile only the partition which matches this datetime. If not specified, profile the latest partition. Only Bigquery supports this.",
          "schema_extra": {
            "supported_sources": [
              "bigquery"
            ]
          },
          "title": "Partition Datetime"
        },
        "use_sampling": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "Whether to profile column level stats on sample of table. Only BigQuery and Snowflake support this. If enabled, profiling is done on rows sampled from table. Sampling is not done for smaller tables. ",
          "schema_extra": {
            "supported_sources": [
              "bigquery",
              "snowflake"
            ]
          },
          "title": "Use Sampling",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "sample_size": {
          "default": 10000,
          "description": "Number of rows to be sampled from table for column level profiling.Applicable only if `use_sampling` is set to True.",
          "schema_extra": {
            "supported_sources": [
              "bigquery",
              "snowflake"
            ]
          },
          "title": "Sample Size",
          "type": "integer"
        },
        "profile_external_tables": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether to profile external tables. Only Snowflake and Redshift supports this.",
          "schema_extra": {
            "supported_sources": [
              "redshift",
              "snowflake"
            ]
          },
          "title": "Profile External Tables",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "tags_to_ignore_sampling": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "items": {
                "type": "string"
              },
              "type": "array"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "description": "Fixed list of tags to ignore sampling. Each entry may be a full tag URN (e.g. `urn:li:tag:my_tag`) or just the tag name (e.g. `my_tag`). If not specified, tables will be sampled based on `use_sampling`.",
          "title": "Tags To Ignore Sampling"
        },
        "profile_nested_fields": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether to profile complex types like structs, arrays and maps. ",
          "title": "Profile Nested Fields",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "nested_field_max_depth": {
          "default": 10,
          "description": "Maximum recursion depth when flattening nested JSON structures during profiling. Lower values prevent recursion errors but may truncate deeply nested data. Applies to connectors that process dynamic JSON content (e.g., Kafka, MongoDB, Elasticsearch).",
          "exclusiveMinimum": 0,
          "title": "Nested Field Max Depth",
          "type": "integer"
        }
      },
      "title": "GEProfilingConfig",
      "type": "object"
    },
    "OperationConfig": {
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "properties": {
        "lower_freq_profile_enabled": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether to do profiling at lower freq or not. This does not do any scheduling just adds additional checks to when not to run profiling.",
          "title": "Lower Freq Profile Enabled",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "profile_day_of_week": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "type": "integer"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "description": "Number between 0 to 6 for day of week (both inclusive). 0 is Monday and 6 is Sunday. If not specified, defaults to Nothing and this field does not take affect.",
          "title": "Profile Day Of Week"
        },
        "profile_date_of_month": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "type": "integer"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "description": "Number between 1 to 31 for date of month (both inclusive). If not specified, defaults to Nothing and this field does not take affect.",
          "title": "Profile Date Of Month"
        }
      },
      "title": "OperationConfig",
      "type": "object"
    },
    "ProfilingIsolationLevel": {
      "enum": [
        "AUTOCOMMIT",
        "READ COMMITTED",
        "REPEATABLE READ",
        "SERIALIZABLE"
      ],
      "title": "ProfilingIsolationLevel",
      "type": "string"
    },
    "StatefulStaleMetadataRemovalConfig": {
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "description": "Base specialized config for Stateful Ingestion with stale metadata removal capability.",
      "properties": {
        "enabled": {
          "default": false,
          "description": "Whether or not to enable stateful ingest. Default: True if a pipeline_name is set and either a datahub-rest sink or `datahub_api` is specified, otherwise False",
          "title": "Enabled",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "remove_stale_metadata": {
          "default": true,
          "description": "Soft-deletes the entities present in the last successful run but missing in the current run with stateful_ingestion enabled.",
          "title": "Remove Stale Metadata",
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "fail_safe_threshold": {
          "default": 75.0,
          "description": "Prevents large amount of soft deletes & the state from committing from accidental changes to the source configuration if the relative change percent in entities compared to the previous state is above the 'fail_safe_threshold'.",
          "maximum": 100.0,
          "minimum": 0.0,
          "title": "Fail Safe Threshold",
          "type": "number"
        }
      },
      "title": "StatefulStaleMetadataRemovalConfig",
      "type": "object"
    }
  },
  "additionalProperties": false,
  "properties": {
    "bucket_duration": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/BucketDuration",
      "default": "DAY",
      "description": "Size of the time window to aggregate usage stats."
    },
    "end_time": {
      "description": "Latest date of lineage/usage to consider. Default: Current time in UTC",
      "format": "date-time",
      "title": "End Time",
      "type": "string"
    },
    "start_time": {
      "anyOf": [
        {
          "format": "date-time",
          "type": "string"
        },
        {
          "pattern": "^\\s*-\\s*\\d+(\\.\\d+)?\\s*(ms|milliseconds?|s|secs?|seconds?|m|mins?|minutes?|h|hrs?|hours?|d|days?|w|weeks?|y|years?)\\s*$",
          "type": "string"
        }
      ],
      "default": null,
      "description": "Earliest date of lineage/usage to consider. Default: Last full day in UTC (or hour, depending on `bucket_duration`). You can also specify relative time with respect to end_time such as '-7 days' Or '-7d'.",
      "title": "Start Time"
    },
    "top_n_queries": {
      "default": 10,
      "description": "Number of top queries to save to each table.",
      "exclusiveMinimum": 0,
      "title": "Top N Queries",
      "type": "integer"
    },
    "user_email_pattern": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/AllowDenyPattern",
      "default": {
        "allow": [
          ".*"
        ],
        "deny": [],
        "ignoreCase": true
      },
      "description": "regex patterns for user emails to filter in usage."
    },
    "include_operational_stats": {
      "default": true,
      "description": "Whether to display operational stats.",
      "title": "Include Operational Stats",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "include_read_operational_stats": {
      "default": false,
      "description": "Whether to report read operational stats. Experimental.",
      "title": "Include Read Operational Stats",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "format_sql_queries": {
      "default": false,
      "description": "Whether to format sql queries",
      "title": "Format Sql Queries",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "include_top_n_queries": {
      "default": true,
      "description": "Whether to ingest the top_n_queries.",
      "title": "Include Top N Queries",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "schema_pattern": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/AllowDenyPattern",
      "default": {
        "allow": [
          ".*"
        ],
        "deny": [
          "^SYS$",
          "^_SYS_AUDIT$",
          "^_SYS_BI$",
          "^_SYS_BIC_CDS$",
          "^_SYS_DATA_ANONYMIZATION$",
          "^_SYS_EPM$",
          "^_SYS_PLAN_STABILITY$",
          "^_SYS_REPO$",
          "^_SYS_RT$",
          "^_SYS_SECURITY$",
          "^_SYS_SQL_ANALYZER$",
          "^_SYS_STATISTICS$",
          "^_SYS_TASK$",
          "^_SYS_TELEMETRY$",
          "^_SYS_WORKLOAD_REPLAY$",
          "^_SYS_XS$",
          "^HANA_XS_BASE$"
        ],
        "ignoreCase": true
      },
      "description": "Regex patterns for schemas to filter in ingestion. SAP-managed `_SYS_*` schemas (except `_SYS_BIC`) are denied by default."
    },
    "table_pattern": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/AllowDenyPattern",
      "default": {
        "allow": [
          ".*"
        ],
        "deny": [],
        "ignoreCase": true
      },
      "description": "Regex patterns for tables to filter in ingestion. Specify regex to match the entire table name in database.schema.table format. e.g. to match all tables starting with customer in Customer database and public schema, use the regex 'Customer.public.customer.*'"
    },
    "view_pattern": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/AllowDenyPattern",
      "default": {
        "allow": [
          ".*"
        ],
        "deny": [],
        "ignoreCase": true
      },
      "description": "Regex patterns for views to filter in ingestion. Note: Defaults to table_pattern if not specified. Specify regex to match the entire view name in database.schema.view format. e.g. to match all views starting with customer in Customer database and public schema, use the regex 'Customer.public.customer.*'"
    },
    "classification": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/ClassificationConfig",
      "default": {
        "enabled": false,
        "sample_size": 100,
        "max_workers": 4,
        "table_pattern": {
          "allow": [
            ".*"
          ],
          "deny": [],
          "ignoreCase": true
        },
        "column_pattern": {
          "allow": [
            ".*"
          ],
          "deny": [],
          "ignoreCase": true
        },
        "info_type_to_term": {},
        "classifiers": [
          {
            "config": null,
            "type": "datahub"
          }
        ]
      },
      "description": "For details, refer to [Classification](../../../../metadata-ingestion/docs/dev_guides/classification.md)."
    },
    "incremental_lineage": {
      "default": false,
      "description": "When enabled, emits lineage as incremental to existing lineage already in DataHub. When disabled, re-states lineage on each run.",
      "title": "Incremental Lineage",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "convert_urns_to_lowercase": {
      "default": false,
      "description": "Whether to convert dataset urns to lowercase. This value is part of each dataset's URN identity, so it must stay fixed for the life of a deployment. Changing it after data has been ingested re-keys every dataset (e.g. `MyDb.MyTable` becomes `mydb.mytable`); with stateful ingestion enabled the old-cased URNs are then soft-deleted as stale while the new-cased ones are created, producing duplicate or orphaned entities. Pick one value before the first run and leave it unchanged.",
      "title": "Convert Urns To Lowercase",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "env": {
      "default": "PROD",
      "description": "The environment that all assets produced by this connector belong to",
      "title": "Env",
      "type": "string"
    },
    "platform_instance": {
      "anyOf": [
        {
          "type": "string"
        },
        {
          "type": "null"
        }
      ],
      "default": null,
      "description": "The instance of the platform that all assets produced by this recipe belong to. This should be unique within the platform. See https://docs.datahub.com/docs/platform-instances/ for more details.",
      "title": "Platform Instance"
    },
    "stateful_ingestion": {
      "anyOf": [
        {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/StatefulStaleMetadataRemovalConfig"
        },
        {
          "type": "null"
        }
      ],
      "default": null
    },
    "options": {
      "additionalProperties": true,
      "description": "Any options specified here will be passed to [SQLAlchemy.create_engine](https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/14/core/engines.html#sqlalchemy.create_engine) as kwargs. To set connection arguments in the URL, specify them under `connect_args`.",
      "title": "Options",
      "type": "object"
    },
    "profile_pattern": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/AllowDenyPattern",
      "default": {
        "allow": [
          ".*"
        ],
        "deny": [],
        "ignoreCase": true
      },
      "description": "Regex patterns to filter tables (or specific columns) for profiling during ingestion. Note that only tables allowed by the `table_pattern` will be considered."
    },
    "domain": {
      "additionalProperties": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/AllowDenyPattern"
      },
      "default": {},
      "description": "Attach domains to databases, schemas or tables during ingestion using regex patterns. Domain key can be a guid like *urn:li:domain:ec428203-ce86-4db3-985d-5a8ee6df32ba* or a string like \"Marketing\".) If you provide strings, then datahub will attempt to resolve this name to a guid, and will error out if this fails. There can be multiple domain keys specified.",
      "title": "Domain",
      "type": "object"
    },
    "include_views": {
      "default": true,
      "description": "Whether views should be ingested.",
      "title": "Include Views",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "include_tables": {
      "default": true,
      "description": "Whether tables should be ingested.",
      "title": "Include Tables",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "include_table_location_lineage": {
      "default": true,
      "description": "If the source supports it, include table lineage to the underlying storage location.",
      "title": "Include Table Location Lineage",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "include_view_lineage": {
      "default": true,
      "description": "Populates view->view and table->view lineage using DataHub's sql parser.",
      "title": "Include View Lineage",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "include_view_column_lineage": {
      "default": true,
      "description": "Populates column-level lineage for  view->view and table->view lineage using DataHub's sql parser. Requires `include_view_lineage` to be enabled.",
      "title": "Include View Column Lineage",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "use_file_backed_cache": {
      "default": true,
      "description": "Whether to use a file backed cache for the view definitions.",
      "title": "Use File Backed Cache",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "profiling": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/GEProfilingConfig",
      "default": {
        "enabled": false,
        "operation_config": {
          "lower_freq_profile_enabled": false,
          "profile_date_of_month": null,
          "profile_day_of_week": null
        },
        "limit": null,
        "offset": null,
        "profile_table_level_only": false,
        "include_field_null_count": true,
        "include_field_distinct_count": true,
        "include_field_min_value": true,
        "include_field_max_value": true,
        "include_field_mean_value": true,
        "include_field_median_value": true,
        "include_field_stddev_value": true,
        "include_field_quantiles": false,
        "include_field_distinct_value_frequencies": false,
        "include_field_histogram": false,
        "include_field_sample_values": true,
        "max_workers": 20,
        "report_dropped_profiles": false,
        "turn_off_expensive_profiling_metrics": false,
        "field_sample_values_limit": 20,
        "max_number_of_fields_to_profile": null,
        "profile_if_updated_since_days": null,
        "profile_table_size_limit": 5,
        "profile_table_row_limit": 5000000,
        "profile_table_row_count_estimate_only": false,
        "query_combiner_enabled": true,
        "query_combiner_flatten_enabled": false,
        "max_distinct_per_statement": 5,
        "catch_exceptions": true,
        "profiling_isolation_level": null,
        "partition_profiling_enabled": true,
        "partition_datetime": null,
        "use_sampling": true,
        "sample_size": 10000,
        "profile_external_tables": false,
        "tags_to_ignore_sampling": null,
        "profile_nested_fields": false,
        "nested_field_max_depth": 10
      }
    },
    "username": {
      "anyOf": [
        {
          "type": "string"
        },
        {
          "type": "null"
        }
      ],
      "default": null,
      "description": "username",
      "title": "Username"
    },
    "password": {
      "anyOf": [
        {
          "format": "password",
          "type": "string",
          "writeOnly": true
        },
        {
          "type": "null"
        }
      ],
      "default": null,
      "description": "password",
      "title": "Password"
    },
    "host_port": {
      "default": "localhost:39041",
      "description": "SAP HANA host and port, e.g. `myhost.example.com:30015`. HANA Cloud requires TLS \u2014 pass `encrypt=true` via `options.connect_args` if the driver does not enable it.",
      "title": "Host Port",
      "type": "string"
    },
    "database": {
      "anyOf": [
        {
          "type": "string"
        },
        {
          "type": "null"
        }
      ],
      "default": null,
      "description": "database (catalog)",
      "title": "Database"
    },
    "sqlalchemy_uri": {
      "anyOf": [
        {
          "type": "string"
        },
        {
          "type": "null"
        }
      ],
      "default": null,
      "description": "URI of database to connect to. See https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/14/core/engines.html#database-urls. Takes precedence over other connection parameters.",
      "title": "Sqlalchemy Uri"
    },
    "include_calculation_views": {
      "default": false,
      "description": "If true, ingest SAP HANA calculation views from `_SYS_REPO.ACTIVE_OBJECT` with column-level lineage parsed from their XML. On-premise / self-managed HANA only.",
      "title": "Include Calculation Views",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "calculation_view_pattern": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/AllowDenyPattern",
      "default": {
        "allow": [
          ".*"
        ],
        "deny": [],
        "ignoreCase": true
      },
      "description": "Regex patterns matched against `<package_id>.<view_name>` (e.g. `acme.analytics.SalesOverview`) to filter calculation views. Use this instead of `view_pattern` for calculation views."
    },
    "include_stored_procedures": {
      "default": true,
      "description": "If true, ingest stored procedures as `DataJob` entities with table-level lineage parsed from their bodies.",
      "title": "Include Stored Procedures",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "procedure_pattern": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/AllowDenyPattern",
      "default": {
        "allow": [
          ".*"
        ],
        "deny": [],
        "ignoreCase": true
      },
      "description": "Regex patterns matched against `<schema>.<procedure_name>` to filter stored procedures."
    },
    "include_query_usage": {
      "default": false,
      "description": "If true, mine query history from `_SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE`. Requires the `MONITORING` role or `CATALOG READ` system privilege.",
      "title": "Include Query Usage",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "include_usage_stats": {
      "default": false,
      "description": "If true, emit `DatasetUsageStatistics` aspects. Requires `include_query_usage` and the same `MONITORING` / `CATALOG READ` privilege.",
      "title": "Include Usage Stats",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "usage_max_queries": {
      "default": 10000,
      "description": "Maximum number of distinct `(statement_hash, last_execution_timestamp)` rows pulled from `HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE` per ingestion run. Distinct from `top_n_queries`, which caps the per-bucket rollup.",
      "exclusiveMinimum": 0,
      "title": "Usage Max Queries",
      "type": "integer"
    }
  },
  "title": "HanaConfig",
  "type": "object"
}
```





### Capabilities

Use the **Important Capabilities** table above as the source of truth for supported features.

#### Lineage Computation Details

- **Regular views** — lineage is extracted from each view's `CREATE VIEW` definition via the `SqlParsingAggregator` and the `postgres` sqlglot dialect (HANA SQL is close enough to ANSI for view definitions).
- **Calculation views (`include_calculation_views: true`)** — column-level lineage is parsed from the calc view's XML in `_SYS_REPO.ACTIVE_OBJECT`. The parser handles `ProjectionView`, `JoinView`, `AggregationView`, `UnionView`, `RankView`, and `SqlScriptView` nodes. For `SqlScriptView` (`calculationScenarioType="SCRIPT_BASED"`) views the parser also extracts table-level upstreams from the embedded HANA SQLScript body — column-level lineage from SQLScript is out of scope.
- **Stored procedures (`include_stored_procedures: true`)** — each procedure's body is parsed for table-level reads/writes and procedure-to-procedure lineage; the result is attached to the procedure's `DataJob` as input/output datasets.
- **Observed queries (`include_query_usage: true`)** — query history from `_SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE` is fed to the aggregator as `ObservedQuery` entries. Each row represents one `(statement_hash, last_execution_timestamp)` observation — i.e. one distinct moment a cached plan was executed within `[start_time, end_time]`. The aggregator derives both query-driven lineage and (with `include_usage_stats: true`) `DatasetUsageStatistics` rollups bucketed by `bucket_duration`.

#### Usage Computation Details

When `include_query_usage: true`:

- The connector dedupes plan-cache snapshots by `(statement_hash, last_execution_timestamp)` so a steady-state query that has been observed by many statistics-service snapshots does not double-count. As a consequence, multiple executions that fall inside one snapshot window are observed as a single event; absolute execution counts are therefore a floor, not an exact count.
- System users (`SYS` and any `_SYS_*` user) and monitoring traffic against `SYS` / `_SYS_*` schemas are filtered out at the SQL layer.
- `usage_max_queries` caps the number of distinct observations returned per ingestion run.
- `bucket_duration`, `start_time`, and `end_time` come from `BaseUsageConfig` and behave the same as in Snowflake / Redshift.

#### Profiling Details

Profiling is implemented via `SQLAlchemySource`'s standard profiler and is opt-in (`profiling.enabled: true`). HANA's column-store makes most profiling queries cheap, but you can still cap the per-table sample size via `profile_table_level_only` or `profile.sample_size` for very wide / large tables.

### Limitations

- **`hdbcli` driver on `aarch64`/`arm64`** — SAP does not ship `aarch64` wheels for `hdbcli`. Run ingestion under an `x86_64` interpreter on Apple Silicon and Graviton hosts.
- **Calculation views are on-premise / self-managed only** — `include_calculation_views: true` requires the SAP HANA XS-classic repository (`_SYS_REPO`), which is not present on SAP HANA Cloud or HDI-only deployments. See the deployment-compatibility table in the prerequisites section for the full feature matrix; calc-view extraction warns and skips rather than failing on incompatible tenants.
- **Calc views that wrap stored procedures** — a `SqlScriptView` whose body only `CALL`s another procedure has no parsable `FROM`/`JOIN` references, so no table lineage is emitted for that view. The called procedure itself is still ingested (if `include_stored_procedures` is on) and reachable through procedure lineage.
- **SQLScript column-level lineage** — column-level lineage from SQLScript bodies (calc-view `SqlScriptView` nodes and stored procedures) is intentionally out of scope; sqlglot's HANA support is too partial for reliable column tracing.
- **Usage execution counts are a lower bound** — `_SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE` snapshots the plan cache every few minutes, and multiple executions within one snapshot window collapse to one observation. Frequency rankings (top tables, top users) remain accurate; absolute totals are conservative. Also, `STATEMENT_STRING` is truncated at the HANA-side `sql_text_length` parameter (default 5000 chars), so extremely long statements may parse partially.

### Troubleshooting

#### `[89018] _SYS_REPO.ACTIVE_OBJECT not found`

The tenant does not have SAP HANA XS-classic repository content. Either disable calc-view extraction (`include_calculation_views: false`) or migrate to a tenant that has the repository deployed.

#### `[258] insufficient privilege` on `SYS.PROCEDURES` or `_SYS_REPO.ACTIVE_OBJECT`

Grant `SELECT` on the relevant system view to the ingestion user. The connector logs a warning and continues with the rest of the extraction path; failures here never abort ingestion.

#### Calc view column lineage missing

1. Verify the view is _activated_ (visible in `_SYS_BIC`). Unactivated design-time objects are skipped.
2. Check the ingestion logs for `Failed to parse calculation view` — that points at a parse failure (the source XML may be malformed, or it may be a `SqlScriptView` where column-level lineage is unsupported).
3. For `SqlScriptView` views, confirm the body uses fully-qualified, double-quoted references (`FROM "SCHEMA"."TABLE"`); HANA SQLScript table variables (`T_FREQ = SELECT …`) are intentionally skipped.

#### `hdbcli` import error

```
ImportError: dlopen(...) ... incompatible architecture
```

You are running an `aarch64` Python interpreter. Switch to an `x86_64` interpreter (Rosetta or an x86_64 container).

#### `[258] insufficient privilege` against `_SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE`

Grant the `MONITORING` role (or `CATALOG READ` system privilege) to the ingestion user. The connector logs a warning and continues — usage extraction degrades to a no-op while the rest of metadata ingestion completes normally.

#### Usage extraction returns zero queries

1. Confirm the statistics service is running (`SELECT * FROM SYS.M_SERVICES WHERE SERVICE_NAME = 'statisticsserver'`). SAP note 2147247 has full diagnostics.
2. Confirm that `_SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE` is populated (`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM _SYS_STATISTICS.HOST_SQL_PLAN_CACHE`). Newly-provisioned tenants take a few minutes to seed the first snapshot.
3. Widen the time window — the default is the last full day in UTC. Set `start_time: "-7 days"` for a longer lookback.


### Code Coordinates
- Class Name: `datahub.ingestion.source.sql.hana.hana.HanaSource`
- Browse on [GitHub](https://github.com/datahub-project/datahub/blob/master/metadata-ingestion/src/datahub/ingestion/source/sql/hana/hana.py)


:::tip Questions?

If you've got any questions on configuring ingestion for SAP HANA, feel free to ping us on [our Slack](https://datahub.com/slack).
:::



:::note 💡 **Contributing to this documentation**
This page is auto-generated from the underlying source code. To make changes, please edit the relevant source files in the [metadata-ingestion](https://github.com/datahub-project/datahub/tree/master/metadata-ingestion) directory. 

**Tip:** For quick typo fixes or documentation updates, you can click the ✏️ **Edit** icon directly in the GitHub UI to open a Pull Request. For larger changes and PR naming conventions, please refer to our [Contributing Guide](/docs/contributing).
:::
